Depression ranks among the top mental health challenges, not just in the US but globally. Many people all around the world lead a tough fight with the challenges of modern life, and sadly, not all of them emerge victorious, as depression is one of the leading causes of suicide. Various factors contribute, including alienation/isolation, weakening social and familial bonds, and the dominance of virtual realms like social media.
There are many reasons why people are so susceptible to depression in our modern society, but, luckily, there are some practical strategies for managing depression effectively.
According to the WHO (World Health Organization), depression, or depressive disorder, is a common mental condition that is a lot more than just feeling sad or down. It lasts a long time and makes it hard to enjoy things you used to like. Imagine a burden that can strain relationships, hinder academic or work performance, and dim outlooks on life; that’s depression.
While it doesn't discriminate, those who've endured trauma or loss may find themselves more vulnerable. Let's consider the facts about who’s most susceptible to developing the condition.
Major depression affects more than 8% (21 million) of American adults annually, as well as 15% of adolescents aged 12-17. These numbers clearly highlight the gravity of the issue. However, only about a third (35%) of those with severe depression seek treatment from a mental health professional. Treatment usually consists of working your way through the main stages of depression to reach its final phase: acceptance and recovery. The first phase is usually marked by animosity and denial, followed by anger or frustration, and bargaining or seeking solutions as the third phase, during which patients should gradually try to embrace the condition.
Many people around the US (and the world) deal with symptoms of depression daily.
In other words, why is depression so prevalent, not only in the US but the whole world? Depression is increasingly common in modern society due to several key environmental changes.
Obesity
The growth in obesity, a defining feature of contemporary life where excess energy storage becomes the rule rather than the exception, is one important contributing cause. Obese people have a lower quality of life and are more prone to different health concerns, which raises the risk of depression. Furthermore, there is evidence linking the Western diet, which is known for its low nutrient density and high glycemic load, to depression and obesity.
Lack Of Physical Activity
Furthermore, reduced physical activity levels can also lead to the onset of depression. The lack of regular physical exercise not only contributes to obesity but also directly affects mood regulation, leaving people more vulnerable to depression.
Social Factors
Socially, modern life is marked by increased competition, inequality, and social isolation, all of which have been linked to higher rates of depression. This deterioration in social cohesion, coupled with the negative impact of social media on mental health, may have something to do with the unfortunate numbers we’ve shown you above.
Many factors contribute to the onset of depression.
Here, we'll explore a list of strategies to combat depression effectively. While these steps alone may not suffice, seeking professional help is crucial. However, it's worth giving these strategies a try, as they can complement professional medication-assisted treatment and contribute to overall well-being.
Exercise can be like a magic potion when it comes to managing depression. It's not just about getting sweaty. It's about feeling better inside, too. People who exercise regularly tend to have fewer bad days when it comes to their mental health. Also, with exercise, the benefits tend to stick around longer. It's like making a lifestyle change that can make a solid difference in the long run. So, whether it's hitting the gym, joining a sports team, or just going for a walk, getting active can be a powerful tool in your fight against depression.
Everyday exercise can help you manage depressive symptoms.
Cut Back On Screen Time
Too much screen time can harm both our physical and mental health. Sitting around too much is bad for us; there is no need to emphasize that. As humans, we're supposed to move our bodies and be social and active, but binge-watching TV shows or playing video games all day means we're not interacting with others or getting any exercise. That paints a bad picture of our modern world; we’re sometimes too afraid to admit it.
Even though smartphones and the internet make life easier, spending hours staring at screens can make us feel down, even if we do exercise sometimes. That is a big worry for young people who spend a lot of time on social media. Teenagers already struggle with complex feelings of sadness or loneliness related to adolescence, and social media can make it worse by showing them how everyone besides them is having fun (supposedly).
Cut Back On Alcohol And Tobacco
Having a glass of wine or a beer now and then can help people relax, but it's important not to rely on alcohol to cope with depression. Limiting alcohol to one drink a day or less (for women) and two drinks a day or less (for men) is more than recommended.
Drinking more can boost the risk of certain cancers and depression. Alcohol is a central nervous system depressant. That means it slows down brain activity. And while it might seem like a quick mood boost, drinking more can lead to dependence and worsen mental health over time. Instead, try out healthier ways to manage depression.
Focus on Friends And Hobbies
Engaging in enjoyable activities or spending time with friends can significantly alleviate symptoms of depression. Adults and youngsters alike who partake in hobbies they enjoy tend to experience greater life satisfaction and reduced feelings of depression. Engaging in creative and sometimes a bit challenging hobbies such as gardening, painting, or playing games can have a profound positive effect on mood. These activities promote a sense of fulfillment and connection, contrasting with passive pastimes like watching TV or scrolling through social media, which won’t do you any good.
Managing depression nowadays can be quite challenging, and many factors contribute to its onset, but there are also various coping mechanisms you can try alongside professional treatment. It's important to remember that while these activities can help, they are not a substitute for professional care and counseling. Depression is a serious condition that requires proper attention and treatment. Combining these strategies with professional help can provide the best chance for improvement and recovery.